Crochet Cardigan “Polka Dot”

Crochet Cardigan “Polka Dot”

This was a fun project. The third of my “Polka Dot” range. To be honest, I had Easter on my mind with this range. Those dots, I made them colorful to remind me of speckled eggs. I wanted this range to look fun and fresh and I hope that I’ve achieved that with all those colours.

Pattern Notes

  • This cardigan is made using one’s own body measurements – All standard measurements are given in the pattern
  • This pattern makes use of US crochet terminology
  • Measurements are in inches and centimetres
  • This pattern is for sizes:
    • Women XS to 5XL
    • Youth 12 yrs to 14yrs
    • Child 2 yrs to 10 yrs
  • Find measurements (shoulder to shoulder, sleeve length and armhole depth) in the pattern (Pages 9, 10, 13, 14, 17)
  • You will need to take your own measurements for the pocket placement, width of the pocket and depth for the V Neckline – I will show you how to in the pattern
  • I used an Aran/Worsted (category 4) yarn, however, using a Double Knit/Light worsted/ category 3 yarn is totally acceptable. It is important though, that you keep to the same weight of yarn throughout the pattern – use the same hook as recommended on the label of the yarn and one size smaller for the Ribbings
  • dc3/ dc5, etc means 3 or 5, etc double crochets worked in the same/ base colour yarn
  • brackets indicate stitches to be worked in the change of colour example (dc3) or (dc5) – you will change the colour of the yarn to work the Polka Dot pattern which is indicated by ( ) either working 3 dc’s or 5 dc’s  – Page 27 to 29 How to change yarn
  • ch3 counts as a stitch – double crochet
  • Decrease – yo, insert hook into 1st st, pull up a loop, insert hook into 2nd st, pull up a loop, yo, go through 3 loops on the hook, yo, go through 2 loops on the hook
  • Increase – work 2 stitches into 1 stitch
  • Front Post Double Crochet (fpdc) – yo, insert the  hook into the post of the stitch, going from the front, pull up a loop, yo, go through 2 loops on the hook, yo, go through 2 loops on the hook
  • Back Post Double Crochet (bpdc) – yo, insert the hook into the post of the stitch, going from the back, pull up a loop, yo, go through 2 loops on the hook, yo, go through 2 loops on the hook
  • Decide on your chosen colours ie, the base colour and the colours of the Polka Dots – The Polka Dots are indicated in brackets ( ) in the pattern – See Swatch (Page 6) on how to get the lengths of yarn needed for the Polka Dots

Stitches and Abbreviations

ch/ ch’s = chain/s

st/ st’s = stitch/ stitches

sc/ sc’s = single crochet/ s

hdc = half double crochet

dc = double crochet

sk = skip

sl st = slip stitch

sp/s = space/es

WS = Wrong side

RS = Right Side

R = Round

SM = Stitch marker

decr = decrease

incr = increase

yo = yarn over

fpdc = front post double crochet

bpdc = back post double crochet

Materials

Yarn/ wool Category 4/ Worsted weight/Aran (I used approx. 800g in total for a size Medium, also depending on the length)

*Image of the Yarn/ Wool I used*

Crochet hook 5,5mm & 4,5mm

5 x buttons

Scissors

Stitch markers

Measuring tape

Yarn/ wool needle

Video Tutorials

  • Crochet Cardigan “Polka Dot” – Tutorial

Check out https://youtu.be/wbzR2TLOjsc

  • Introduction to my Polka Dot Series – Tutorial on the stitch pattern, changing yarn colours and cutting of yarn lengths.

Check out https://youtu.be/EPTL7MaovA

Swatch

ch11

R1

Into the 4th st from the hook dc, dc all chs

R2

ch3, turn, dc3, (dc3), dc4

R3

ch3, turn, dc2, (dc5), dc3

R4

ch3, turn, dc3, (dc3), dc4

Open the swatch – take note of the length of yarn used for the change of colour (st’s in brackets), add on an 8”allowance. Now you have an idea of the lengths of yarn needed to form the Polka Dots

Tip: Prepare the lengths of yarn for the Polka Dots in advance

Pattern

Back Panel

Foundation Chain

Chain a length of chains to the desired length of the cardigan (measuring from the neckline downwards to the length of the cardigan required) – Tip: Preferably, stand in front of a mirror when doing this to get a more accurate length

Once the foundation chain is complete, count the number of chains to make sure that it is in multiples of 8 + 7 (increase to get it to a multiple of 8 + 7, if need be). Jot down the number of chains as you will need to use it for the Front panels

R1 (work stitches into the back of the chain as opposed to working them into the front of the chain – work them into the little “bumps” that you see at the back of the chain)

Into the 4th ch from the hook – dc, dc to the end of the ch

R2

ch3, turn, dc all st’s

R3

ch3, turn, dc4, (dc3), dc5, *(dc3), dc5*

Repeat from *to* to end

R4

ch3, turn, dc3, (dc5), *dc3, (dc5)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc4

R5

ch3, turn, dc4, (dc3), dc5, *(dc3), dc5*

Repeat from *to* to end

R6

ch3, turn, dc into all st’s

R7

ch3, turn, dc into all st’s

R8

ch3, turn, dc into all st’s

R9

ch3, turn, dc8, (dc3), *dc5, (dc3)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc9

R10

ch3, turn, dc7, (dc5), *dc3, (dc5)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc8

R11

ch3, turn, dc8, (dc3), *dc5, (dc3)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc9

Repeat R3 to R11 until the width of the Back Panel measures the Shoulder to Shoulder measurement + 2inches/5cm

Note: End with 2 Rounds of dc worked in the base colour

Do not end with the Polka Dot pattern unfinished – rather end with dc’s worked in the base colour – you may work more Rounds example if you end with 3 R’s in the base colour, you may need to reattach yarn to the start and work an extra R of dc’s in the base colour thereby creating uniformity (ie, starting and ending with the same number of Rounds worked in the base colour)

Fasten off, cut off excess yarn.

Image showing width measuring 18” in total for a size Medium

Shoulder to shoulder measurements

WOMENS MEASUREMENTS :

XS      14,5 inches             37cm

S        15 inches                38cm

M       16 inches                40,5cm

L        17 inches                43cm

XL      17,5 inches             44,5cm

2X      18 inches                45,5cm

3X      18 inches                45,5cm

4X      18,5 inches             47cm

5X      18,5 inches             47cm

YOUTH MEASUREMENTS :

12yrs 12 inches                30,5cm

14yrs 12,3 inches             31cm

CHILD MEASUREMENTS :

2yrs              9,5 inches               24cm

4yrs              9,7 inches               25cm

6yrs              10,3 inches             26cm

8yrs              10,7 inches             27cm

10yrs           11,3 inches             28.5cm

Front Side (1)

Chain the same number of ch’s as the back panel

R1 (work stitches into the back of the chain as opposed to working them into the front of the chain – work them into the little “bumps” that you see at the back of the chain)

Into the 4th ch from the hook – dc, dc to the end of the ch

R2

ch3, turn, dc all st’s

R3

ch3, turn, dc4, (dc3), dc5, *(dc3), dc5*

Repeat from *to* to end

R4

ch3, turn, dc3, (dc5), *dc3, (dc5)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc4

R5

ch3, turn, dc4, (dc3), dc5, *(dc3), dc5*

Repeat from *to* to end

R6

ch3, turn, dc into all st’s

R7

ch3, turn, dc into all st’s

R8

ch3, turn, dc into all st’s

R9

ch3, turn, dc8, (dc3), *dc5, (dc3)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc9

R10

ch3, turn, dc7, (dc5), *dc3, (dc5)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc8

R11

ch3, turn, dc8, (dc3), *dc5, (dc3)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc9

Repeat R3 to R11 until the width of the Front Panel measures HALF the Shoulder to Shoulder measurement

Note: End with Rounds of dc worked in the base colour

Do not end with the Polka Dot pattern unfinished – rather end with dc’s worked in the base colour – you may work more Rounds to reach the width required – no need to adjust the start

Fasten off, cut off excess yarn.

Repeat for Front Side (2)

Image showing Front Panels complete – width measuring 8’’ each for a size Medium

Sleeve

Chain a length of ch’s to measure the sleeve length measurement less 1”/ 2,5cm

Image showing chains measuring sleeve length less 1”

16” for a size Medium

Sleeve Length:

WOMENS MEASUREMENTS

XS      16,5 inches              42cm

S        17 inches                 43cm

M       17 inches               43cm

L        17,5 inches                44,5cm

XL      17,5 inches               44,5cm

2XL    18 inches                45,5cm

3XL    18 inches               45,5cm

4XL    18,5 inches              47cm

5XL    18,5 inches             47cm

YOUTH MEASUREMENTS

12yrs            15 inches               38cm

14yrs            16 inches                 40,5cm

CHILD MEASUREMENTS

2yrs              8,5 inches               21,5cm

4yrs              10,5 inches              26,5cm

6yrs              11,5 inches               29cm

8yrs              12,5 inches               31,5cm

10yrs            13,5 inches                 34,5cm

R1 (work stitches into the back of the chain as opposed to working them into the front of the chain – work them into the little “bumps” that you see at the back of the chain)

Into the 4th ch from the hook – dc, dc to the end of the ch

R2

ch3, turn, dc all st’s

R3

ch3, turn, dc4, (dc3), dc5, *(dc3), dc5*

Repeat from *to* to end

R4

ch3, turn, dc3, (dc5), *dc3, (dc5)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc4

R5

ch3, turn, dc4, (dc3), dc5, *(dc3), dc5*

Repeat from *to* to end

R6

ch3, turn, dc into all st’s

R7

ch3, turn, dc into all st’s

R8

ch3, turn, dc into all st’s

R9

ch3, turn, dc8, (dc3), *dc5, (dc3)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc9

R10

ch3, turn, dc7, (dc5), *dc3, (dc5)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc8

R11

ch3, turn, dc8, (dc3), *dc5, (dc3)*

Repeat from *to* ending with dc9

Repeat R3 to R11 until the width of the sleeve measures twice the Armhole Depth measurement

Note: End Rounds of dc worked in the base colour

Do not end with the Polka Dot pattern unfinished – rather end with dc’s worked in the base colour

Fasten off, cut off excess yarn.

Repeat for other sleeve

Armhole Depth:

WOMENS MEASUREMENTS

XS      6,5 inches               16,5cm

S        7 inches                  17,5cm

M       7,5 inches               19cm

L        8 inches                  20,5cm

XL      8,5 inches               21,5cm

2XL    9 inches                  23cm

3XL    9,5 inches               24cm

4XL    10 inches                25,5cm

5XL    10,5 inches             26,5cm

YOUTH MEASUREMENTS

12yrs            6,5 inches               16,5cm

14yrs            7 inches                  17,5cm

CHILD MEASUREMENTS

2yrs              4,3 inches               10,5cm

4yrs              4,7 inches               12cm

6yrs              5 inches                  12,5cm

8yrs              5,5 inches               14cm

10yrs            6 inches                  15,5cm

Assembly of Cardigan

  • Seam Front Panels to Back Panel at the shoulders
  • Seam Sleeve Panels to the sides  – using the shoulder seam as a guide to centralise the panels

Image showing panels seamed together

Placement of Pockets

Before seaming the sides, we need to find the placement of the pockets

  • Physically measure along your body to decide on a comfortable placement – the side pocket is generally in between the waist and upper hip. Measure from your underarm downwards to the waist/hip (For me it was 10”)
  • Lay out the cardigan flat – front panels on top of back panel – see image below
  • Measure along your cardigan from underarm downwards and mark off  (SM1)– In the image below, I’ve marked off 10” from the underarm downwards on either side
  • Measure your palm (see image below) to get the width of the opening of the pocket (for me, it was 4”)
  • Using this measurement, measure from the first SM downwards and mark off (SM2) – this will be the opening of the pocket – see image below

Image below showing pockets on either side marked off

Note – Remember to mark off both layers (Front and Back)

  • Seam along the sides of the cardigan from sleeve to first SM and then from second SM to bottom edge of the cardigan – Leaving pocket opening unstitched
  • Note: with regard to this pattern for the Pockets, SM1 is the top of the pocket  (you will work a decrease at the top) and SM2 is the bottom of the pocket (you will work an increase at the bottom)  – this increase/ decrease will cause the pocket to slant slightly which is ideal for side pockets

Pockets

Attach yarn to the pocket opening (WS) – attach yarn to the front loop of the stitch as shown – see image below

R1 (working into the front loops only)

ch3, dc all st’s around the opening of the pocket, sl st to join

R2

ch3, dc to top of the pocket (SM1) – work 1 decr, dc to bottom of the pocket (SM2) – work 1 incr, dc to end, sl st to join

Repeat R2 to the required depth of pocket (I repeated R2 6 times)

Last Round

Work decreases all around

Fasten off, leaving a long enough tail to seam up the pocket

Repeat for other pocket

Adjustment to the Front Opening of the Cardigan – Creating a slight V Neckline

Image above showing V on the right / V on the left is still to be worked

Mark off the depth of the Neckline as shown in the image above – Mark off both left and right sides with SM’s – I marked off 8” – You will work st’s from the bottom edge to the SM’s

Attach yarn to the bottom edge of the Front Panel Side (1)

R1

ch3, dc to 3 st’s before SM, hdc, sc, sl st

R2

turn, sl st into the next st, sl st, sc , hdc, dc to end

Fasten off, cut off excess yarn

Repeat for Front Panel Side (2)

Edgings

Bottom Edging

Attach yarn to the bottom edge of the Cardigan on one side

R1

ch3, turn, dc all along the bottom edge – space st’s evenly

R2

ch3, turn, *fpdc, fpdc, bpdc, bpdc*

Repeat from *to* to end

R3 – R6

Repeat R2

Fasten off cut off excess yarn

Sleeve Edgings

Attach yarn to the bottom edge of the sleeve

R1

ch3, turn, dc all along the bottom edge – space st’s evenly, sl st to join

R2

ch3, turn, *fpdc, fpdc, bpdc, bpdc*

Repeat from *to* to end, sl st to join

Fasten off, cut off excess yarn

Repeat for other sleeve

Front Opening Edging

Attach yarn to the Front Panel at the bottom edge on one side

R1

ch3, turn, dc all along the front opening – space st’s evenly where necessary

R2

ch3, turn, *fpdc, fpdc, bpdc, bpdc*

Repeat from *to* to end

R3

ch3, turn, *fpdc, fpdc, bpdc, bpdc*

Repeat from *to* to end

R4

ch3, turn, *fpdc, fpdc, bpdc, bpdc*

Repeat from *to* to end

Decide on button placements – use SM to denote button holes – see image below

R5

ch3, turn, *fpdc, fpdc, bpdc, bpdc* – refer to Note below for Buttonholes

Repeat from *to* to end

NOTE: At SM’s do not work a stitch – instead ch1 and sk the st – the ch1/sk st forms the button hole

R6

ch3, turn, *fpdc, fpdc, bpdc, bpdc*

Repeat from *to* to end

NOTE: dc into ch1 sp

Fasten off, cut off excess yarn

Weave in all ends to complete

HOW TO CHANGE YARN COLOURS

Image (1) Before changing yarn, into the last stitch, with two loops on the hook, bring in the change of colour

Image (2) Complete the last st in the base colour with the change of colour

Image (3) Work the stiches in brackets ( ) to form the Polka Dot

Image (4) Leave the last st from the brackets ( ) unfinished with 2 loops on the hook. Bring in the base colour to complete the stitch, then continue on with the pattern in the base colour until the next Polka Dot

Check out my video as stated above for a more detailed explanation.

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